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There are several types of equipment failures in paper machines

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2022-06-20      Origin: Site

Generally speaking, paper machine downtime failures are divided into two categories. One is the production inherent failure downtime, and the other is the paper machine equipment downtime.


The main reasons for the inherent shutdown of production are: in the process of using the wet end water filtration and dehydration elements, the function will decline, and the water removal and filtration cannot meet the initial effect; and the replacement of the main process equipment, For example, when the copper mesh and felt meet the service life, they should be replaced regularly. pressure


The rubber press roller and stone roller are worn by the contact between the paper and the scraper, and the height of the roller surface changes, which affects the quality of the product. In the production process of paper machines, due to certain particularity and complexity, equipment failures have many equipment failure points, and equipment failures and shutdowns often occur.


Some parts have a short service life, and the frequency of spare parts replacement is relatively high.


There is a large gap between the failure cycle and the maintenance time occupied, and the management is difficult and many other characteristics.


There will be the following types of common paper machine equipment failures:


(1) Wear


The main reasons include long-term contact with copper mesh, pulp, felt or forming paper worn parts and equipment, such as pulpers, pulp pumps, vacuum box panels, desanders, calender rolls, press rolls, etc.


Another reason is due to the frequent movement of parts between parts, such as steam inlet head, vacuum couch roll, scraper, cylinder and vacuum pump.


(2) Lubrication


There is a direct connection between mechanical rotation and bearings. In paper machines mainly rotating rolls, there are many types and quantities of rolls, and there are hundreds of bearings of various types. Therefore, lubrication management is extremely necessary, especially when it is affected by water. , Under the influence of heavy load and high temperature, the lubricating oil is prone to evaporation, loss and aging, resulting in damage to the lubrication effect, resulting in bearing damage and shaft head wear.


Therefore, the regular inspection of refueling is extremely necessary.


(3) Fatigue


Heavy-duty and continuous operation machinery is prone to fatigue failure. On the paper machine, due to the constraints of some parts by the mechanical structure and operation principle, the parts cannot have too much design strength to avoid damage, which can be solved by measures such as maintenance and technical transformation.


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